Malangizo okonza zofukula m'nyengo yozizira!
1, Sankhani mafuta oyenera
Mafuta a dizilo amachulukitsa kachulukidwe, kukhuthala, komanso madzimadzi m'malo ozizira.Mafuta a dizilo samamwazika mosavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma atomu osakwanira komanso kuyaka kosakwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azigwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kuchepa kwachangu, zomwe zingakhudze mphamvu ndi chuma cha injini za dizilo.
Chifukwa chake, ofukula ayenera kusankha mafuta a dizilo owala m'nyengo yozizira, omwe amakhala ndi malo otsika otsika komanso ntchito yabwino yoyatsira.Nthawi zambiri, kuzizira kwa dizilo kuyenera kutsika ndi 10 ℃ poyerekeza ndi kutentha kwanyengo komweko.Gwiritsani ntchito dizilo ya giredi 0 kapena dizilo ya giredi 30 ngati pakufunika.
Kutentha kumachepa, kukhuthala kwa mafuta a injini kumawonjezeka, madzi amawonongeka, ndipo mphamvu yothamanga imawonjezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu asagwirizane ndi kuzungulira kwa crankshaft, kuwonjezereka kwa pistoni ndi ma silinda, ndi kuvutika kuyambitsa injini za dizilo.
Posankha mafuta opaka mafuta, kutentha kukakhala kokwera, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha mafuta opaka mafuta otsika;M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kukakhala kochepa, sankhani mafuta otsika kwambiri komanso osasinthasintha.
2, Musaiwale kudzaza madzi panthawi yokonza
Chofukula chikalowa m'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikiranso kusinthira madzi ozizira a injini ndi antifreeze ndi malo oziziritsa ocheperako kuti muteteze kuwononga kwa silinda liner ndi radiator.Ngati zida zofukula zidayimitsidwa kwakanthawi, ndikofunikira kuthira madzi ozizira mkati mwa injini.Potulutsa madzi, ndikofunika kusamala kuti musatulutse madzi ozizira mofulumira kwambiri.Thupi likakumana ndi mpweya wozizira kwambiri, limatha kufota mwadzidzidzi ndi kusweka mosavuta.
Kuonjezera apo, madzi otsala mkati mwa thupi ayenera kukhetsedwa bwino pamene akukhetsa kuti ateteze kuzizira ndi kufalikira, zomwe zingayambitse thupi.
3, Winter excavators ayeneranso kuchita "ntchito zokonzekera"
Injini ya dizilo ikayamba ndikuyaka moto, musaike chofufutiracho kuti chizigwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo.The excavator ayenera kuchita preheat kukonzekera.
Injini ya dizilo yomwe sinayatsidwe kwa nthawi yayitali imatha kuwonongeka kwambiri chifukwa cha kutentha kwa thupi komanso kukhuthala kwamafuta ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti mafuta azitha kuthira mafuta amtundu uliwonse pamagawo osuntha a injiniyo.Mutayambitsa injini ya dizilo m'nyengo yozizira ndikuyaka moto, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tigwiritse ntchito kwa mphindi 3-5, kenako yonjezerani liwiro la injini, gwiritsani ntchito ndowa, ndikusiya chidebe ndi ndodo kuti zigwire ntchito mosalekeza kwa nthawi.Pamene madzi ozizira kutentha kufika 60 ℃ kapena pamwamba, anaika mu katundu ntchito.
Samalani kutentha pamene mukukumba
Kaya ndikumanga kwachisanu kapena kutsekedwa kwa kukonzanso kwa nyengo yozizira, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku kutsekemera kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za zipangizo.
Pambuyo pa ntchito yomanga m'nyengo yozizira, makatani otsekemera ndi manja ayenera kutsekedwa pa injini, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, makatani a bolodi ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti atseke mphepo kutsogolo kwa radiator.Ma injini ena amakhala ndi ma radiator amafuta, ndipo chosinthira chosinthira chiyenera kusinthidwa kukhala nyengo yozizira yotsika kutentha kuti mafuta asayendetse ma radiator amafuta.Ngati chokumbacho chasiya kugwira ntchito, yesani kuyimitsa m’malo amkati monga garaja.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-10-2023