Zingwe zopangira zozizira!

Zingwe zopangira zozizira!

1, sankhani mafuta oyenera

Mafuta a Diesel amawonjezeka ochulukitsa, mafakisoni, ndi madzi ozizira. Mafuta a dizilo samabalalika mosavuta, chifukwa chosauka chosavuta komanso kuyamwa kosakwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta ochulukirapo azitha komanso kutsika mphamvu, zomwe zingakhudze mphamvu ndi zachuma cha injini za dizilo.

Chifukwa chake, ofukulawo ayenera kusankha mafuta owala nthawi yozizira, yomwe imachepetsa pang'ono komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino. Nthawi zambiri, dizilo yozizira iyenera kukhala pafupifupi 10 ℃ yotsika kuposa kutentha kotsika kwambiri kwa nyengo yakwanuko. Gwiritsani ntchito dizilo 0-kalasi kapena 4-ediesel ngati pakufunika.

Kutentha kwachepa, mawiti owoneka bwino amawonjezeka, madziwo amawonongeka, ndipo mphamvu yopanga mphamvu imachuluka, ndipo kuwonongeka kwa ma pisitoni ndi ma pisitalo ozungulira, komanso zovuta pakuyambitsa mitsempha.

Mukamasankha mafuta othilira mafuta, pamene kutentha kumakhala kwakukulu, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha mafuta ocheperako ndi kutayika kotsika; M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kumakhala kochepa, sankhani mafuta ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso kusinthika pang'ono.

2, musaiwale kuti mubwezeretse madzi nthawi yokonza

Rubkutor atalowa nthawi yozizira, ndikofunikanso kusintha madzi ozizira omwe ali ndi antifu pamtunda wotsika kwambiri kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwa cylinder amer ndi radiator. Ngati zida zokumba zimayimitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuthira madzi ozizira mkati mwa injini. Poyimitsa madzi, ndikofunikira kusamala kuti musatulutse madzi ozizira kwambiri. Thupi likadziwulula mpweya wozizira kutentha kwambiri, mwina mwadzidzidzi imatha komanso imasweka mosavuta.

Kuphatikiza apo, madzi otsala omwe ali m'thupi ayenera kusinthidwa moyenerera pochotsa kuzizira ndi kukulitsa thupi, zomwe zingapangitse thupi kusweka.

3, Zofukula zakale zimafunikiranso kuchita "kukonzekera"

Ikatha injiniya Wokumba ayenera kuchita ntchito yopanga.

Injiniya ya diesel yomwe idayimitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali imatha kuvala kwambiri komanso kung'amba chifukwa cha kutentha kwake kwa thupi komanso kuwoneka kwa mafuta owoneka bwino, kumapangitsa kuti mafuta kuti akhale ndi mafuta osunthika. Pambuyo poyambitsa injini yaifesel ndikugwira moto, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti azitha kuthamanga kwa mphindi 3-5, ndiye kuti liwiro la injini, gwiritsani ntchito chidebe, ndikulola chidebe mosalekeza kwa nthawi yayitali. Pamene kutentha kwamadzi kuzizira kukufika 60 ℃ kapena kupitirira, yikani ntchito.

Samalani kuti muchepetse nthawi yokula

Kaya ndi nyengo yopanga nyengo yozizira kapena kutsekeka kwa kukonza kwa nthawi yozizira, chidwi chiyenera kulipidwa kwa zigawo zazikulu za zida.

Ntchito yomanga nyengo yachisanu itamalizidwa, makatani otchinga ndi masikono amayenera kuphimbidwa pa injini, ndipo ngati kuli koyenera, makatani obowoleza amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa mphepo patsogolo pa radiator. Ma injini ena ali ndi ma radiators a mafuta, ndipo kusinthasintha kwa kutembenuka kuyenera kutembenukirako nthawi yachisanu kuti mupewe mafuta kuti asadutse ma radiator. Ngati ractator imasiya kugwira ntchito, yesani kuyikika munyumba ya m'nyumba monga garaja.