Kukonzekera kwa Injini za Excavator

Kukonzekera koyenera kwa injini zofukula ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali ndikukulitsa moyo wawo wautumiki. Nawa chitsogozo chatsatanetsatane cha kukonza injini ya excavator:

1. Kasamalidwe ka Mafuta:
   • Sankhani dizilo yoyenera kutengera kutentha kosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, gwiritsani ntchito 0#, -10#, -20#, ndi -35# dizilo pamene kutentha kocheperako kuli 0℃, -10℃, -20℃, ndi -30℃ motsatana.
   • Osasakaniza zinyalala, dothi, kapena madzi mu dizilo kuti mupewe kutha msanga kwa mpope wamafuta ndi kuwonongeka kwa injini chifukwa cha mafuta osakhala bwino.
   • Lembani tanki yamafuta pambuyo pa ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku kuti madontho a madzi asapangidwe pamakoma amkati mwa thanki, ndikukhetsa madzi potsegula valavu yamadzi pansi pa thanki yamafuta musanayambe ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku.
2. Kusintha Sefa:
   • Zosefera zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusefa zodetsa zamafuta kapena mpweya ndipo ziyenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi malinga ndi buku la ntchito ndi kukonza.
   • Mukasintha zosefera, yang'anani tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe talumikizidwa ndi fyuluta yakale. Ngati tinthu tachitsulo tapezeka, fufuzani mwachangu ndikuwongolera.
   • Gwiritsani ntchito zosefera zenizeni zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zamakina kuti mutsimikizire kusefa koyenera. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera zotsika.
3. Kuwongolera Mafuta:
   • Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka mafuta (batala) kumachepetsa kutha kwa malo oyenda ndikuletsa phokoso.
   • Sungani mafuta opaka mafuta pamalo aukhondo, opanda fumbi, mchenga, madzi, ndi zonyansa zina.
   • Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito mafuta a lithiamu G2-L1, omwe ali ndi machitidwe abwino odana ndi kuvala ndipo ndi oyenera pazinthu zolemetsa.
4. Kusamalira Nthawi Zonse:
   • Pambuyo pa maola 250 ogwiritsira ntchito makina atsopano, sinthani fyuluta yamafuta ndi fyuluta yowonjezera yamafuta, ndipo yang'anani chilolezo cha valve ya injini.
   • Kusamalira tsiku ndi tsiku kumaphatikizapo kuyang'ana, kuyeretsa, kapena kusintha fyuluta ya mpweya, kuyeretsa makina ozizira, kuyang'ana ndi kulimbitsa ma bolts a nsapato za njanji, kuyang'ana ndikusintha kuthamanga kwa njanji, kuyang'ana chotenthetsera, kusintha mano a ndowa, kusintha kusiyana kwa ndowa, kuyang'ana Mulingo wamadzimadzi ochapira mawotchi opangira mphepo, kuyang'ana ndikusintha ma air conditioning, ndikuyeretsa pansi mkati mwa kabati.
5. Zolinga Zina:
   • Osayeretsa makina oziziritsa pomwe injini ikugwira ntchito chifukwa cha chiwopsezo cha mafani akuzungulira mwachangu.
   • Mukasintha zoziziritsa kuziziritsa ndi corrosion inhibitor, ikani makinawo pamalo abwino.

Potsatira malangizowa kukonza, mukhoza kuonetsetsa ntchito khola injini excavator ndi kuwonjezera moyo wake utumiki.